
Thierry Legault / Astrophoto.fr
French astrophotographer Thierry Legault captured this view of the Hubble Space Telescope passing over the sun's disk during this week's transit of Venus. The circles highlight the Hubble on multiple exposures taken every tenth of a second during the telescope's 0.9-second transit.
Over the past few days, we've seen lots of amazing photos showing Venus' last-in-a-lifetime crossing of the sun, but this shot of the Hubble Space Telescope zooming past Venus may be the only picture of its kind.
It's actually a combination of photographs, snapped every tenth of a second by master astrophotographer Thierry Legault. Nine speck-sized images of Hubble are highlighted with circles in the image. Legault, who is famed for his pictures of spacecraft transits across the sun, traveled from his home base in France to northern Australia for the shot.
After conducting the calculations with CalSky software, Legault made sure he was in Queensland at 01:42:25 UTC June 6, pointing his Takahashi FSQ-106ED telescope at the sun with the proper filters attached. "Thanks to the continuous shooting mode of the Nikon D4 DSLR running at 10 fps [frames per second], nine images of the HST were recorded during its 0.9s transit (1/8000s, 100 iso, raw mode). Turbulence was moderate to high," Legault reported on his website.
You read that right: While it took Venus more than six hours to inch its way in front of the solar disk, the Hubble Space Telescope zipped across in just nine-tenths of a second. Imagine how disappointing it would have been to have a cloud in the way at that moment!
Legault is promising more pictures of Venus, taken during the transit and afterward. But it'll be hard to match this one. The next transit of Venus won't occur until the year 2117, and even though Hubble has long outlasted its projected lifetime, the space telescope will surely be sent down to its fiery doom by then. So chances are this is the only picture that will ever be taken of Hubble and Venus simultaneously silhouetted by the sun.
By the way, Hubble was conducting its own transit tasks during Venus' crossing. Hubble focused on the moon and analyzed the reflected sunlight to find out how easy it will be for future telescopes to pick out the spectral signature of Earthlike planets passing over alien suns. Stay tuned for more about the results of that experiment.
Where in the Cosmos
This picture served as today's photo puzzle for our "Where in the Cosmos" contest, open to Cosmic Log Facebook followers. It took just a couple of minutes for Ollie Nanyes to tell me what those little specks represented. For being so quick on the draw, I'm sending Nanyes a pair of 3-D glasses donated by Microsoft Research's WorldWide Telescope project. Kent Avery, the runner-up in the guessing game, is getting 3-D specs as well. (Microsoft is a partner along with NBC Universal in the msnbc.com joint venture.)
The cardboard-and-cellophane glasses I'm sending Nanyes and Avery will be wrapped up in a 3-D picture of yours truly, but there are other, more interesting 3-D space pictures online. This Cosmic Log 3-D archive points you to some stunners. Click the "like" button on the Cosmic Log Facebook page, and you too may be eligible for some 3-D glasses goodness in the weeks to come. Just for fun, go full-screen on this simulated 3-D view of the transit from the National Solar Observatory Integrated Synoptic Program:
This is a simulated 3-D view of the Venus transit, prepared in advance of the event by the National Solar Observatory Integrated Synoptic Program, or NISP.
More wonders from Thierry Legault:
- Falling satellite seen from Earth
- Last looks at the shuttle in orbit
- Spaceships get their day in the sun
- Sun gets double-crossed
- Still more from Legault's website
Alan Boyle is msnbc.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.


Great photo job Thierry Legault ....
Alan ....
I use reading glasses when I'm on here ....
When I first tried the 3D glasses ....
I didn't add my reading glasses ....
And the 3 dust devils on Mars didn't look too good ....
But with both on I could see this video great , really great ....
Now I have to go back and see if I can find you're previous Mars dust devil video ....
Thanks Alan ....
Have fun ....
I found your Mars dust devil article photo Alan ....
3D surely looked better , when I added my reading glasses ....
Now I'm 3D capable .... "LOL"
Thanks again Alan Boyle ....
He traveled from France to Australia for this shot?? What the hell for??
To get exactly these results. Why not?
And please don't tell me he could have used his air fare to feed starving children or something, jeeze...
Let people use their disposable income as they wish. I don't understand why anyone plays golf, but to each their own.
because he knew that this great shot could have been gotten from this location. He's a photographer and apparently, he knows what he was doing. I'm happy for him. dedication to your pursuit is what life is all about. If you are not dedicated, then you'll never go to the extremes to gain the best results.
It took only about a second for Hubble to transit the Sun while Venus was doing it. It (Hubble) can only transit the Sun from certain angles because it's so close to us. He used good math, good timing and a lot of patience to have the camera in the right place and time for a ONE SECOND opportunity.
I know you don't understand, Don. This is the cool stuff.
Because it is so hard to understand, that's what makes it real cool.
Do the math. Oh yeah, so many can't do the math. This photographer could.
Fantastic shot. Bravo!!
Enjoy all of this now. Mr. Obama is shutting it all down.
How?
15 trillion deficits are going to end this and much more.
WAKE UP AMERICA
It's da Tea Party's fault! They won't approve funding for no more Venus transits! Bastids!
Stop that political bickering ....
Just send Obama up to Uranus ....
Romney blows! Pass it on...
And once again, science is thwarted by someone with a big mouth.
You have to addMitt ....
At least Romney can add and subtract ....
ummmm, I do not think that Obama has the power to shut down the solar system. He cannot stop Venus from orbiting the sun and occasionally transitting between the Sun and the Earth, and I really do not think it matters if we have a $15 trillion dollar deficit or a $15 quadrillion deficit or no deficit at all. The solar system will still function.
Go on with your little "everything is political" mindset, Kenny Boy. Let the scientists and those who care about science be. You will be okay.
~~shakes head sadly~~
too bad they couldn't find someone better to improve the job situation
but i hope obama can do ii
i aM MAD that congress passed a bill which obama signed that would approve unemployment for everyone
until december but now are decreasing it. NOT RIGHT for anyone or any state
i would love to see the people at the department of labor get laid off (yes i know they work for the government)
the pictures are very beautiful
guess i got carried away
i know my statement has nothing to do with the pictures
You can write anything you want on these things. We're all just a big family that likes to fight and vent our frustrations.
Hubba, hubba, Hubble!
Thierry Legault is da man!
Knew it was his shot before reading anything.