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  • US ranchers struggle to keep cattle alive

    Rancher Gary Wollert feeds hay to his cattle near Eads, Colo., Aug. 23, 2012. Like many ranchers who's grasslands have dried up due to the drought, Wollert has to supplement his cattle's diet with hay, now at record prices, to keep them alive.

    John Moore / Getty Images — The nation's severe drought has been especially hard on cattlemen, made worse when Congress recessed for five weeks without passing disaster relief legislation. Most of the high plains areas of eastern Colorado and virtually all of Nebraska and Kansas are still in extreme or exceptional drought, despite recent lower temperatures, according to the University of Nebraska's Drought Monitor. The record-breaking drought, which has affected more than half of the continental U.S., is expected to drive up food prices by 2013 due to lower crop harvests and the adverse effect on the nation's cattle industry.

    Rancher Gary Wollert inspects a dead cow on dry grasslands near Eads, Colo., Aug. 22. Many cattle in the area have contracted respiratory infections due to the wide temperature swings in this summer's heat wave and drought. While most cases have been cured, some have been fatal.

    Cattle buyers wait to bid during a livestock auction at the Burlington Livestock Exchange in Burlington, Colo., Aug. 23.

    A message is written on a restaurant sign in Burlington, Colo., Aug. 23. The ongoing drought has devastated the area's agricultural economy, but also affected a broad spectrum of businesses across the plains.

    Drought conditions plague much of the United States after a summer of scorching temperatures and a lack of rain. The dryness is affecting America's farmland, threatening crops like soybean and corn.

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  • Rebels run for cover as fighting continues in Syria

    Youssef Boudlal / Reuters

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    After months of protests and violent crackdowns, a look back at the violence that has overtaken the country.

    Free Syrian Army fighters run to take cover away from the exchange fire while fighting with regime forces in the Seif El Dawla neighbourhood of Syria's south west city of Aleppo, Aug. 24.

    More than 90 people were killed across Syria on Friday, including 22 civilians in the eastern province of Deir al-Zor, according to the opposition Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

    Story: UN reports Syrian refugees tops 200,000

    More photos from Syria on PhotoBlog:

  • Kim Jong Un surrounded by women soldiers

    Kcna / KCNA via Reuters

    North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un visits the Thrice Three-Revolution Red Flag Kamnamu (persimmon tree) Company under the Korean People's Army Unit 4302 in this undated picture released by the North's official KCNA news agency in Pyongyang on August 24, 2012. KCNA did not state precisely when the picture was taken.

    In the latest photo distributed by the official North Korean News Agency (KCNA), leader Kim Jong Un is seen in a pose we've seen before, locking arms with others, but this time they are young women soldiers. His wife appears to have accompanied him on this visit, though she is not pictured here.

    More photos of Kim Jong Un on PhotoBlog

  • Ethiopians mourn their long-time leader, Meles Zenawi

    Rebecca Blackwell / AP

    People mourn the death of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, outside the national palace in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Aug. 24.

    Rebecca Blackwell / AP

    Government ministers and officials, including acting Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn, center front, pay their respects before the coffin of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, at the national palace in Addis Ababa, Aug. 24.

    Rebecca Blackwell / AP

    A military officer grieves as he waits to pay his respects at the coffin of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, at the national palace, Aug. 24.

    Rebecca Blackwell / AP

    A woman holds a sheet of paper showing images of Meles Zenawi, both as prime minister and as a rebel fighter in his younger years, reading 'Meles, We love you, Courageous Leader,' as she mourns with others outside the national palace in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Aug. 24.

    Simon Maina / AFP - Getty Images

    Ethiopians hold up candles and a poster of their late Prime Minister as they wait to pay their respects at the coffin of the late Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi as it lies in state on Aug. 24 at the National Palace in Addis Ababa.

    Thousands gathered outside the entrance to the palace to grieve in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, four days after Prime Minister Meles Zenawi died of an unknown illness. His death, after more than 20 years in office, leaves a power vaacum and is a loss of a trusted ally of the West in the fight against Islamic militants. A government spokesman said that Meles will be buried on Sept. 2.

    Story: Meles leaves behind richer, less tolerant Ethiopia

    More photos from Ethiopia on PhotoBlog

  • Next Olympians? Russian female boxers test their skills

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    Junior female boxers compare their manicure design before their bouts during the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament, Aug. 22.

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    Junior female boxers check their weight before a bout during the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament. Aug. 21.

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    A junior female boxer combs the hair of her fellow boxer before a bout during the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament, Aug. 22.

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    Russian junior female boxers spar as they train indoor during the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament Aug. 22.

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    A junior female boxer puts on her boxing shoes before a bout at the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament, Aug. 22.

    Natalia Kolesnikova / AFP - Getty Images

    Russian junior female boxers clash during their bout at the All-Russian Women's Junior Boxing Tournament 'Olimpiyskiye Nadezhdy (Olympic Hopefuls)' at a countryside sport campus in Tula region, on Aug. 22.

     About 100 junior female boxers from all regions of Russia gathered for the annual tournament to test their skills.  All of them hope to represent Russia in the next summer Olympics being held in Rio de Janeiro in 2016.

  • Greek PM faces tough test in deeply skeptical Germany

    Tobias Schwarz / Reuters

    German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras attend a welcome ceremony before talks in Berlin on August 24, 2012.

    The Associated Press reports from Berlin — The new Greek prime minister's hopes of winning more time from creditors to implement reforms and spending cuts faced a tough test in deeply skeptical Germany on Friday as he met Chancellor Angela Merkel.


    Merkel greeted Prime Minister Antonis Samaras at the chancellery with a businesslike handshake and military honors.

    In a charm offensive in German and French media this week, Samaras has been arguing that his nation should have more time beyond the mid-2014 deadline to complete reforms that are a condition of it continuing to receive bailout loans. Without the help, Greece would be forced into a chaotic default on its debts and could be forced out of the eurozone. Read the full story.

    Guido Bergmann / Bundesregierung via AFP - Getty Images

    EDITOR'S NOTE: Image released by the German federal government.
    Angela Merkel and Antonis Samaras hold talks at the beginning of their meeting on August 24, 2012 on the roof of the Chancellery in Berlin.

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  • Ajit Solanki / AP

    Drought sends Indian farmers in search of greener pastures

    A child rests as a woman prepares food near their cattle in Bagodara, west of Ahmedabad, India, on August 23, 2012.

    Cattle from drought-affected regions of Saurashtra are migrating towards greener pastures in search of food and water. The annual rains that replenish India's rivers and quench crops to keep this vast, agricultural nation of 1.2 billion fed through the year were at least 22 percent below normal, The Associated Press reports, leaving several states facing drought and farmers fearing grave losses.

    Read more about India's patchy monsoon season and about the drought affecting large parts of the U.S.

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  • AFP - Getty Images

    Chinese kids show off their ballroom dancing skills

    Children taking part in a ballroom dancing competition in Hefei, in east China's Anhui province on August 23, 2012. More than 90 percent of Chinese pupils in poor rural areas say they love classes in music, the arts and physical education, according to a survey conducted by the China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation.

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  • AP

    A van is driven through trees fallen by strong winds from Typhoon Tembin in Pingtung county, Taiwan, on August 24, 2012.

    Powerful typhoon strikes Taiwan

    A powerful typhoon struck southern Taiwan Friday, The Associated Press reports, toppling trees, overturning vehicles, and dumping rains that swelled rivers and flooded homes and farmlands. No casualties were reported.

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  • Migration in the Americas: Mom works in US while family stays in El Salvador

    Kadir van Lohuizen / NOOR

    Carmen Elena Rosales, 26, Irving Ernesto Rosales, 23, Nancy Jasmin Rosales, 15, and their father Ernesto Rosales Guillen, 47, at home in the community of Iberia in El Salvador's capital San Salvador.

    Photojournalist Kadir van Lohuizen traveled from the southern tip of South America to the far reaches of Alaska on the North American continent to explore migration in the Americas. What he found both supported and defied stereotypes, which he reported on a website and an app for iPad called Via Panam.

    El Salvador has been called the most Americanized country in Latin America. An estimated one quarter of its citizens live in the U.S. -- often illegally. A significant part of El Salvador's national income is made up of the money that these migrants send back, and American mores and customs penetrate the small Central American country.

    Kadir van Lohuizen / NOOR

    Sonia Vanegas Munoz is a domestic worker in Beverly Hills. She earns $10 per hour. Vanegas Munoz hasn't seen her husband and children in six years.

    Kadir van Lohuizen / NOOR

    Ernesto Rosales Guillen and Sonia Vanegas Munoz appear in a wedding picture that hangs in the couple's home in El Salvador.

    The mass migration of Salvadorans to the United States began during the country's civil war in the 1980s and continues to this day, fueled by overpopulation and poverty. After the fighting there ended in 1992 many of the refugees were sent back to El Salvador, taking American culture with them. Many of the Salvadorans who remained in the U.S., whether legally or illegally, have also never broken ties with their homeland.

    An estimated 2 million Salvadorans live in the United States. Many share housing in large cities like Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. In contrast to the Mexican or Cuban communities, Salvadorans are not conspicuously politically active, although in recent years the Salvadoran government has tried to get successful immigrants to invest and help build the country's economy. 

    'No papers, no fear': Undocumented immigrants declare themselves on bus tour

    Los Angeles and its suburbs are home to an estimated 1 million Salvadorans, the largest community from the Central American country in the United States.  The migrants, many without residence permits, often work as unskilled laborers, cleaners or nannies for American families. Because the migration had its origins in hospitable U.S. immigration policies in the 1980s during the Salvadoran civil war, the group has played a major role in the discussion over whether the United States bears some responsibility for the world's refugee problems.

    Kadir van Lohuizen / NOOR

    The gate of the home where Munoz works in Beverly Hills. She left El Salvador in 2005 because her family wasn't making ends meet.

    K. van Lohuizen / NOOR

    From Colombians fleeing war to North Americans retirees moving to Nicaragua, a photographer's journey from Chile to Alaska explores both the expected and unexpected patterns of migration in the Americas

    Experience the entire journey, from Chile to Alaska, by exploring the slideshow at right, the Via Panam website or by downloading the app for iPad.

    More Photoblogs from the Migration in the Americas series: 
    US retirees flock to Nicaragua

    On the run from water in Panama

    Bolivia hopes for windfall from producing lithium

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  • Ugliness is source of pride in this competition

    Vincent West / Reuters

    Vincent West / Reuters

    Participants in the "Concurso de Feos" (Ugly Competition), perform during the Aste Nagusia (Great Week) fiesta in Bilbao, Spain, on August 23, 2012. The fiesta has been running since 1978. The nine day festivities feature live music, sports, circuses, bullfights, fireworks, large doses of drinking and late nights.

     

    Vincent West / Reuters

    Vincent West / Reuters

    Vincent West / Reuters

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  • Lightning strikes over Zurich

    Alessandro Della Bella / Keystone via AP

    A long time exposure photo of a thunderstorm with lightning over Zurich, Switzerland, seen from Gockhausen early Friday morning, August 24, 2012.

    Arnd Wiegmann / Reuters

    Lightning strikes over Uetliberg mountain during a thunderstorm in Zurich, Switzerland, early August 24, 2012.

     

    See more PhotoBlog posts on lightning.

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  • Discover Hubble's hidden treasures

    In this video from the European Hubble team, Joe Liske (aka Dr J) presents the winners of the "Hidden Treasures" image-processing competition.


    The team behind the Hubble Space Telescope has transformed our view of the universe through iconic images such as the Pillars of Creation and the Cat's Eye, but even the professionals can miss some gems — as demonstrated by today's winners of the "Hubble's Hidden Treasures" contest.

    The contest, which had its kickoff in March, invited members of the public to sort through more than 700,000 archived images from the space telescope and come up with pictures that have never before been put in the spotlight. The results illustrate how today's software is making it easier for amateur astronomers to do professional-level work.


    The Hidden Treasures contest is sponsored by the folks at the European Space Agency's Hubble headquarters in Garching, Germany. Nearly 3,000 photo submissions were received, in two categories. One category was reserved for folks who used color compositing and other image-processing techniques to bring out the best in the Hubble imagery. The other was for folks who spotted great pictures in the archive, but didn't fully process the images themselves.

    Ten winners were selected in each category and will receive prizes ranging from Hubble posters to Apple gadgets and autographs from "Hubble-hugging" astronaut John Grunsfeld.

    Double-winner
    The top winner in the image-processing category, as well as the "People's Choice" competition, is Josh Lake, a 34-year-old physics and astronomy teacher (and volleyball coach) at Pomfret School in Connecticut. Lake told me he was "really surprised and happy" to learn that he was a winner.

    "We have our own observatory here, so I've been teaching students to do processing for the past five years or so," he said.

    The fact that he won the People's Choice online contest might not have been so surprising, considering that he could enlist students and alumni, family and friends to vote for his picture of the star-forming region NGC 1763. "I was totally blown away to find out that I had won the jury prize, too" Lake said.

    Lake said that image processing is "something that I love doing," but it sounds as if he won't be giving up his teaching job for a career in astronomical image processing anytime soon. "I think I would really miss the students and this community," he said. "It'd be a tough lifestyle to break out of, and just go to a 9-to-5 job sitting in front of a computer. ... The work here is hard, but it's life-changing."

    Here's hoping that Lake's image-building feat will be life-changing as well. To get a sense of how he did it, check out this three-minute time-lapse video of the process, and then feast your eyes on the finished product:

    A time-lapse video shows how Josh Lake transformed data from the Hubble Legacy Archive into a prize-winning picture of the star-forming region known as NGC 1763, using software tools including PixInsight and Photoshop. Music by Sigur Ros: Gobbledigook

    NASA / ESA / Josh Lake

    Josh Lake submitted a stunning image of NGC 1763, part of the N11 star-forming region in the Large Magellanic Cloud. ESA/Hubble had previously published an image of an area just adjacent to this, based on observations by the same team. Josh took a different approach, producing a bold two-color image that contrasts the light from glowing hydrogen and nitrogen. The image is not in natural colors — hydrogen and nitrogen produce almost indistinguishable shades of red light that our eyes would struggle to tell apart — but Josh's processing separates them out into blue and red, dramatically highlighting the structure of the region. As well as narrowly topping the jury's vote, Josh Lake also won the public vote.

    Here are a few more of the contest winners, with comments from the European Hubble team. For links to all 20 images, check out the European Hubble site's "Hidden Treasures" announcement.

    NASA / ESA / Andre van der Hoeven

    Andre van der Hoeven of the Netherlands came a close second in the jury vote. His image of the spiral galaxy Messier 77 is highly attractive, and is also an impressive piece of image processing, combining a number of datasets from separate instruments into one amazing picture.

    NASA / ESA / Judy Schmidt

    Judy Schmidt of the United States entered several highly accomplished images into the competition. Her picture of XZ Tauri, a newborn star spraying out gas into its surroundings and lighting up a nearby cloud of dust, was the jury's favorite - and won third place in the image-processing contest. This was a challenging dataset to process, as Hubble only captured two colors in this area. Nevertheless, the end result is an attractive image, and an unusual object that we would never have found without her help

    NASA / ESA / Brian Campbell

    Brian Campbell's picture of NGC 6300 won first prize in the basic image-searching category.

    NASA / ESA / Budeanu Cosmin Mirel

    Budeanu Cosmin Mirel won the public vote in the basic image-searching category with a picture of NGC 4100.

    More winners in astrophotography:


    Alan Boyle is NBCNews.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. To keep up with Cosmic Log as well as NBCNews.com's other stories about science and space, sign up for the Tech & Science newsletter, delivered to your email in-box every weekday. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.

  • Syrian man shows marks of alleged torture while in the custody of regime forces

    James Lawler Duggan / AFP - Getty Images

    A Syrian man shows alleged marks of torture on his back after he was released by forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar Assad in the Bustan Pasha neighborhood in Aleppo, Syria, Aug. 23.

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    After months of protests and violent crackdowns, a look back at the violence that has overtaken the country.

     

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  • Curiosity adds color to Martian peak

    NASA / JPL-Caltech / MSSS / Ken Kremer / Marco Di Lorenzo

    This mosaic was assembled from pictures taken by the Curiosity rover's navigation camera over several days (in black and white) as well as its Mastcam 34 camera (in color, with contrast enhanced to bring out detail). Gaps in the Martian sky have been filled based on the shading in existing imagery.


    Over the past few days, we've been tracking the assembly of a giant jigsaw puzzle from Mars, delivered piece by piece by NASA's Curiosity rover. Today, image-processing wizards are adding more of the key pieces to fill out the picture of the 3-mile-high mountain that the car-sized rover is facing.

    Newly available full-color pieces of the puzzle show the mountain, known as Aeolis Mons or Mount Sharp, as seen by Curiosity's Mastcam imaging system. Previous versions of the Martian panorama have been in black and white, or "colorized." What we're seeing now are Mount Sharp's true colors, tinged in the red dust of Mars.


    In the image above, Ken Kremer, a New Jersey-based journalist, Ph.D research chemist and photographer, fits the color imagery inside a bigger black-and-white jigsaw puzzle that's been provided by the rover's navigation camera system. (We featured the Navcam panorama a couple of days ago, and a couple of puzzle pieces have been added since then.) The color contrast has been bumped up to bring out more of the detail on the mountaintop.

    If you were to see the scene with the rover's eyes, the shades of color would be much more muted, due to the lighting conditions and the presence of dust in the Martian air. In the image below, British educator-astronomer Stuart Atkinson's presentation of the puzzle pieces closer to the "true" colors. 

    NASA / JPL-Caltech / MSSS / Stuart Atkinson

    This true-color view shows the Mastcam view of Mount Sharp's peak in color. The colors are more muted than they would be on Earth, due to lighting conditions.

    NASA / JPL-Caltech / MSSS / Stuart Atkinson

    An enhanced-color version of stitched-together Mastcam imagery provides a closer look at the mesas and buttes on the flanks of Mount Sharp.

    These images provide just a taste of the view captured by the Curiosity: Each of the frames that make up the Mastcam mosaic measures 1,200 by 1,200 pixels, and as you can see in this sample frame, each full-size puzzle piece shows rock layering that you can't possibly make out in the larger overall puzzle pictures. The geologists and planetary scientists who are working on the $2.5 billion Curiosity mission will be poring over pictures like this for months to come, in order to plot the six-wheeled rover's route up the mountainside.

    Eventually, Curiosity will be snapping full-color pictures at much closer range, and perhaps even capturing video of its exploits at 5 frames per second. But even now, the Mastcam views are giving Mars fans plenty to ooh and ahh over — whether they're members of the Curiosity team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, or watchful wizards of image processing from across the globe.

    To get in on the wizardry, click on over to UnmannedSpaceflight.com, where folks such as Kremer and Atkinson regularly hang out. (Some of the forum's habitues already have filled in even more pieces of the puzzle.) For more about what Kremer's up to, check out KenKremer.com or the Adirondack Public Observatory's website. And to check in with Atkinson's activities, click on over to The Gale Gazette or The Road to Endeavour.

    More visuals from Mars:


    Alan Boyle is NBCNews.com's science editor. Connect with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page, following @b0yle on Twitter and adding the Cosmic Log page to your Google+ presence. To keep up with Cosmic Log as well as NBCNews.com's other stories about science and space, sign up for the Tech & Science newsletter, delivered to your email in-box every weekday. You can also check out "The Case for Pluto," my book about the controversial dwarf planet and the search for new worlds.

  • White House sand sculpture built to pay tribute to upcoming Republican convention

    Joe Raedle / Getty Images

    Artist Meredith Corson puts the finishing touches on a sand sculpture of the White House behind the Bilmar Beach Resort in Treasure Island, Fla., Aug. 23. The resort is also constructing sand sculptures of Abraham Lincoln & the Lincoln Memorial to coincide with the Republican National Convention, which starts in Tampa, Fla., next week.

    Joe Raedle / Getty Images

    The front door of the White House sand sculpture

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  • Ultra-Orthodox men (& boys) gather for funeral of spiritual leader

    Baz Ratner / Reuters

    Ultra-Orthodox Jewish men attend the funeral of Rabbi Abraham Haim Roth, spiritual leader of the Shomrei Emunim (Keepers of the Faith) Hasidic dynasty, at the Mount of Olives cemetery in Jerusalem on Aug. 23. According to local media reports, the spiritual leader died last night at the age of 88.

    Bernat Armangue / AP

    Baz Ratner / Reuters

    Ultra-Orthodox Jewish men walk between graves before the funeral.

     

  • Giant, glowing astronaut: preparations underway for Blackpool Illuminations

    Dan Kitwood / Getty Images

    An employee of Lightworks makes some finishing touches to a large-scale astronaut model before being installed on Blackpool Promenade on Aug. 22 in Blackpool, England. Lightworks is responsible for producing, storing and restoring the many thousands of items that make up the annual Blackpool Illuminations.

    Every year, a six-mile light display is erected in the coastal resort town of Blackpool, England. Over a million bulbs are used in the display, which lasts from Aug. 31 to Nov. 4.

    Dan Kitwood / Getty Images

    A large Egyptian-themed model is prepared for installation on the Blackpool Promenade on Aug. 22.

    Dan Kitwood / Getty Images

    A Lightworks employee with an Egyptian-themed model.

     

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  • Night falls on Los Angeles

    Colin Rich

    A behind the scenes view during the filming of "Nightfall".

    Click here to see "Nightfall"

     By Matt Rivera, NBC News:

    Cinematographer Colin Rich has released a new film on video called "Nightfall." Here is a brief interview with Rich about what it takes to put together a project like this.

     How do you choose your locations?

    The hard thing in a city LA is that it’s very hard to get an original shot. You look at a place like LA, New York or Chicago and you’ve seen a billion shots from the same places. And they’re all shot by amazing photographers.

     It takes a long time, getting access to the shots, driving around at night, stuck in traffic, looking at things and wondering, how can I get on top of that? It could be a building or a fire escape or whatever. I probably shouldn’t say too much about this. The pay off is, after a complete night of shooting where you're frustrated, you may take a weird road and you just find a shot. It’s never an easy feat.

     How is Nightfall different from your last piece, LA Light?

    I’ve been working on Nightfall on and off for over a year. In total it’s 105 time lapses in three minutes. It’s intense, much more intense than before. One shot will progress into the next shot. You might see a really wide shot from Mount Wilson, and the next shot you’ll see another landmark from that last shot, but you’re 13 or 14 miles closer.

    There’s a different energy behind it. For me, LA Light kind of had a reflective feel. It wasn’t a feeling of loneliness in the city, but it was trying to capture some of that overall feel. I feel like whatever I shoot reflects how I feel at the time. For Nightfall, I wouldn’t say it’s chaotic, but it reflects the movement of the city. I think that once you compare these two, it’s apples and oranges.

     What’s the hardest part of shooting?

    You certainly run into security guards or police officers and the best thing I can do when they really don’t want you there is buy time and try to change the subject. Sometimes I’ll point a camera in the complete opposite direction and monitor it. Then they’ll stand in front of it and give me their spiel. Meanwhile, I’ll have another camera pointed at the shot that I want, but I won’t look at it. And then after awhile I’ll say, ‘Ok, I’m leaving.’ And I’ve got the shot anyway.

     Before, security guards would be on you very quickly. After LA Light, things have gotten a little easier. And I don’t know what it is, but the harassment hasn’t been as bad. Last night I was shooting at a train station when a security guard asked if I had permits. I told him what I was doing, he radioed in and they were cool with it.

     I know they have a job to do, and I have a job to do too. I’m going to do everything in my power to get that shot.

     What comes first? The music or the shots?

    The music. For me, each shot embraces the pacing of the music. I kept shooting and experimenting with different techniques in the beginning. You know how some musicians write lyrics first and then the music afterwards? I don’t really do that. Once you find that piece of music to lock in to, it helps me define each shot. It’s kind of like shooting a music video.

     What kind of rig do you use?

    No matter what the rig is that I’m using, it always needs to lend itself to the particular shot. I never let the rig make the shot. The shot’s defined beforehand. Usually I’m shooting on a 5D Mark 2 or Mark 3.  Some of it’s linear motion control. Sometimes it’s 3 axis motion control. Sometimes it’s just on a tripod. I use Zeiss ZE Primes for my shoot. I have a 16-35, 24-105 and 70-200. But I just use them as view finders.

    Colin Rich / Pacific Star Productions

    A view of Los Angeles from the time-lapse film

     

  • Mourners gather on the "Hill of Horror" at the site of mine shootings

    Themba Hadebe / AP

    Mourners at a memorial service at the Lonmin Platinum Mine near Rustenburg, South Africa, Aug. 23, crowd onto the "Hill of Horror," near the site where 34 protesting mine workers were killed last week when police opened fire.

    - / AFP - Getty Images

    Mourners at the memorial service at the Maikana platinum mine.

    See today's earlier PhotoBlog on the memorial service for the miners:

    Siphiwe Sibeko / Reuters

    Miners during a memorial service for miners killed during clashes last week.

    Reuters reports: South Africans held a memorial service on Thursday at a mine where police shot dead 34 strikers, bloodshed that revived memories of apartheid-era violence and laid bare workers' anger over enduring inequalities since the end of white rule.

    Some 500 people crammed into a marquee pitched at the platinum mine, near what has been dubbed the "Hill of Horror" where police opened fire on striking miners in the deadliest security incident since apartheid ended in 1994.

    Crowds spilled out into the scorched, dusty fields outside, listening to hymns and prayers. Full story

    Photographer's blog: Witness to the deadly shooting

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  • The battle for Aleppo: My 18 days with the Syrian rebels

    Between August 1 and August 17 Reuters photographer Goran Tomasevic documented some of the fiercest fighting of Syria's 17-month uprising as rebels and government forces battled for control of the northern city of Aleppo. 

    His images were published all over the world, featuring extensively on NBCNews.com's PhotoBlog and in The Week in PicturesHere he gives a behind-the-scenes account of the circumstances behind some of his most striking photographs. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter takes cover during clashes with the Syrian army in the Salaheddine neighborhood of central Aleppo on August 7, 2012. Photographer Goran Tomasevic says: "This rebel had been firing at the Syrian army when he came under attack from sniper fire, he was pulling back into a secure position when the picture was taken. I was next to him, on the ground, and shooting with a 20mm lens. The yellow dot on his head is a reflection from the camera lens."

    Goran Tomasevic, Reuters — Of course I wanted to go to Syria. When a big story like this breaks, I believe my job is to go there and produce pictures. I gave up going to cover the Olympics. It was two days before my trip to London and I changed my ticket and went to Syria instead. 

    Pictures must show the reality of the war and that's why I wanted to be as close as I could to the fighters on the very front line, to show exactly what they are doing, their emotions, how they run and fire weapons and also how they react to incoming shells. There is a certain amount of risk and you need to take all necessary precautions, but if you want to tell the true story, you have to be there. 


     

    Report: More foreign fighters join rebels in Syria as regional crisis deepens

    Displaced Syrians struggle to find safe shelter

    The Free Syrian Army [the rebel group that Tomasevic traveled with] is organized and appeared to know what it was doing. Some members are former Syrian soldiers who defected, but most are young civilians — some 16 or 17 years old.  They are fighting the Syrian Army with small arms and RPGs and with few supplies, but somehow they set up a supply line to get fuel for their vehicles. They are also media friendly. At first they noticed my presence and were a little bit suspicious but after a while they began saying "Goran, come here," though they didn't really speak English. They would tell me what missions they were conducting or show me some positions and ask if I wanted to join them. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter gestures as others carry a fighter shot by Syrian Army soldiers during clashes in the Salaheddine neighborhood of Aleppo on August 4, 2012.

    We ended up in the Salaheddine neighborhood of Aleppo, which was definitely the front line, just a few streets away from the government position. On August 4, I witnessed a rebel's death from a very accurate Syrian army sniper who found a hole in between sandbags and fired. The sniper shot him in the chest. I think the bullet went through his heart, killing him instantly. I could see the exit hole on the left side of his shirt. I just ran (fast) across the street and took the pictures in really bad light — strong highlights and dark shadows. This rebel [below] was definitely someone who was close to the fighter who'd been shot. He was in bad shape and crying, so I couldn't really ask him any questions. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter reacts after his friend was shot by Syrian Army soldiers in the Salaheddine neighborhood of Aleppo on August 4, 2012.

    A few days later we were just talking on the street when we heard shooting and started running into a building. We heard a large explosion and that is when the rebel [below] was hit by shrapnel. He and others entered the room and I was in a little bit of shock and took some out-of-focus pictures. It was such a small room with not much light that I had to push the camera up to 3000 ISO. I couldn't see much because there was a lot of smoke. It was really difficult technically to take these pictures. Beside the rebel there is a knife on the floor as people had just been eating lunch in the room.   

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter screams in pain after he was injured in his leg by shrapnel from a shell fired from a Syrian Army tank in the Salaheddine neighborhood of central Aleppo on August 7, 2012.

    Local rebel commanders told us that if they approached the front line there would be heavy tank fire, machine gun fire, mortar shells and sniper fire, so they didn't want to come close to the Syrian army. They started to make holes in the buildings, inside the walls, inside the gates and the fighters would sneak into the houses. They made holes in the buildings to avoid the streets and to be able to go from one house to another to another. Sometimes, I saw some families coming back to take some goods from their homes but most of the time the houses were empty, abandoned as the families sought refuge elsewhere.  

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter enters a room through a hole in a wall in Aleppo on August 12, 2012.

    I like this picture [below] of fighters who took up positions in a family living room. One rebel sat on the chair eating a chocolate bar as the commander looked out the window to scout the area next to another firing from the window. They told me it was a former Syrian army position and they had killed three soldiers in the house (I could see tracks of blood in the corridor) and taken over their position. There was no one else in the house, except the rebels. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter fires his sniper rifle from a house in Aleppo on August 14, 2012.

    One woman came back with her husband to take goods from her house. Some of the Free Syrian Army fighters told her that she shouldn't go but she ran across the street to her house alone. She started to cry and wanted to come back so one of the fighters ran back across the street with her. She was crying as she ran across the street that was under open fire. This is one of the many Aleppo streets that you cannot stand on because someone may shoot you.    

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter helps a woman to run across a street during clashes in Aleppo on August 12, 2012.

    In this picture [below], you can see the tree being hit with the shrapnel. It was a very dramatic situation with the smoke from the tank shells filling the street behind the fighters. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter fires an RPG after a Syrian Army tank shell hit a building across a street during heavy fighting in Salaheddine on August 11, 2012.

    A lot of bodies were lying in the streets. When some of the rebels took over a government position, a few of their fighters were killed by government forces. Five rebels decided to go on a rescue mission to recover the bodies of their comrades. I went with them. We were literally crawling for 150 meters. They used a long stick, on which they attached a hook to drag the bodies a few meters off the street and into very narrow alleyways and then carried the bodies through the streets, passing them to one another through the holes in the buildings. The whole process took about 4-5 hours; it was a really long day. The bodies will be sent back to the families. One of the bodies was of the brother of one of the fighters. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter carries the body of a fellow fighter during clashes in Aleppo on August 16, 2012.

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    A Free Syrian Army fighter carries the body of a fellow fighter during clashes in Aleppo on August 16, 2012.

    I can't describe the situations of war. On my last day in Aleppo one of the fighters was walking around and looking into the buildings and he found this bird in its cage. He took it out of the apartment. The bird didn't have any water so they put some in his cage. The rebels did some crazy things, like putting this mannequin [below] in the line of sniper fire on the street and then burning some tires where the government forces were firing tank shells. It was kind of surreal and scary at the same time. Because I don't speak Arabic, I didn't understand exactly what they were doing. They would be laughing but then you would see the incoming fire and about 60-70 meters away you'd see a tank shell explode into a building. 

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    Free Syrian Army fighters take a break from fighting in the Salaheddine neighborhood of central Aleppo on August 17, 2012.

    When I'm covering conflict situations, I try to follow the ground and find cover for myself. I pray a lot so that keeps me safe. I can't give any other advice. Things are changing with the situation in Syria all the time. Full story on Reuters website.

    More images from Goran Tomasevic:

     

  • Displaced Syrians struggle to find safe shelter

    Muhammed Muheisen / AP

    An elderly Syrian man, who fled his home due to fighting between the Syrian army and the rebels, takes refuge at the Bab Al-Salameh border crossing, in hopes of entering one of the refugee camps in Turkey.

    Muhammed Muheisen / AP

    A Syrian girl lies on the ground next to her father, while they take refuge at a Turkey border crossing.

    Goran Tomasevic / Reuters

    After months of protests and violent crackdowns, a look back at the violence that has overtaken the country.

    Thousands of Syrians who have been displaced by the country's civil war are struggling to find safe shelter while shelling and airstrikes by government forces continue.  Many families have taken refuge at the Bab Al-Salameh border crossing near the Syrian town of Azaz in hopes of entering one of the refugee camps in Turkey.

    More than 170,000 Syrian refugees have been registered in Turkey, Jordan, Lebanon and Iraq, the U.N. refugee agency said.

    Photos in this blog post were all shot on Thursday by AP photographer Muhammed Muheisen.

    Muhammed Muheisen / AP

    A Syrian man fixes his car at the Bab Al-Salameh border crossing, in hopes of entering one of the refugee camps in Turkey.

    Muhammed Muheisen / AP

    A Syrian girl, who fled her home with her sleeps by her family's belongings, while she and others take refuge at the Bab al-Salameh border crossing.

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  • Manila's hidden spaces: Life on the margins in a crowded megacity

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    John Harris stands next to his family: wife Remedios (who holds Joshua, 3), Jamie, 11, John, 16, and Joyce, 8, at the small space where they live under a bridge in Manila, Philippines on August 21, 2012 . John is a construction worker making 250 pesos ($6) a day. The family live in a small space under a bridge alongside many other impoverished families.

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    Irish Romes, 19, holds her 2-week-old baby Jay at the place where she lives with her family next to a highway in the slums of Binondo, Manila on August 21, 2012.

    Manila's population of 20 million people is rising by approximately a quarter of a million every year. Due to overcrowding a third of the Filipino capital's residents are forced to live on any bit of spare land they can manage, often in makeshift settlements under bridges, beside railway lines and even in cemeteries.

    Large families are common in a conservative Catholic county that is pushing the government's already weak social care system to its limit.

    See more of Getty Images photographer Paula Bronstein's work on population issues in the Philippines in Tuesday's post: Mothers give birth in an already overpopulated Manila.

    Look back at PhotoBlog posts on Filipino housing issues and on the world's seven billion population milestone, reached in 2011.

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    A boy looks out from his home in a congested slum area of Manila on August 21, 2012.

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    A man stands next to the door of his room under a bridge in Manila on August 21, 2012. Families cram into small rooms under a bridge so they can live for free.

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    A man washes clothes as children look out from the small room under a bridge within which they live on August 22, 2012 in Manila.

    Paula Bronstein / Getty Images

    A woman holds her daughter in their makeshift shack in the Binondo slums of Manila, which they rent for 1,000 pesos ($24) a month.

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  • Simon Akam / Reuters

    A child stands in pouring rain in the slum of Susan's Bay in Sierra Leone's capital Freetown, Aug. 22. At the height of the wet season, over-populated areas with poor water and sanitation are exacerbating the spread of the disease.

    Cholera infects 13,000 in Sierra Leone, national emergency declared

    Sierra Leone's government has described the current cholera outbreak in the West African state of Sierra Leone as a "national emergency." According to Associated Press, more than 258 have been killed and some 13,000 more are infected by the disease.

    "All of this is the aftermath of the 11 years rebel war when we had a huge rural-to-urban migration and a huge population clustered in the urban area where adequate provision has not been made for water and sanitation. This is what we have been witnessing today," Minister of Health and Sanitation Zainab Hawa Bangura. Continue reading AP article.

    Cholera is an infection of the small intestine, contracted by eating or drinking contaminated food or liquids. It can cause acute diarrhea and vomiting and can kill within hours.

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